Top Things to Do in Alexandria, Egypt: Complete Travel Guide
Discover Mediterranean views, Greco-Roman archaeology, royal gardens and modern culture in Egypt’s legendary coastal city.
Founded by Alexander the Great in 331 BCE, Alexandria blends layers of Egyptian, Greek, Roman, medieval and modern history with a long Mediterranean waterfront.
Top attractions in Alexandria
Citadel of Qaitbay
Walk the defensive walls and enjoy harbor views near the traditional location of the ancient Pharos lighthouse.
Bibliotheca Alexandrina
Explore striking modern architecture, reading spaces, museums and exhibitions inspired by Alexandria’s intellectual legacy.
Catacombs of Kom El Shoqafa
Descend through a remarkable funerary complex combining Egyptian, Greek and Roman imagery.
Alexandria Corniche
Experience sea views, cafés, local life and evening light along the city’s waterfront promenade.
More experiences worth adding
Montaza Palace Gardens
Enjoy royal architecture, landscaped grounds and coastal scenery at the city’s eastern edge.
Pompey’s Pillar and Serapeum
See the enormous granite column and archaeological remains of the ancient sanctuary.
Alexandria beaches
Add swimming, seaside dining or a relaxed coastal break when season and schedule allow.
Roman Amphitheatre
View marble seating, mosaics and remains that illuminate Roman public life.
Plan your Alexandria visit
One-day priority route
Start with Catacombs and Pompey’s Pillar, continue to the Library and finish at Qaitbay and the Corniche.
Two-day relaxed route
Add Montaza, museums, neighborhoods and more time for seafood and waterfront walks.
Travel from Cairo
Private car offers flexibility; train travel works well with planned station transfers and local transport.
Best time to visit
Spring and autumn are comfortable; summer can be humid and winter may be windy or rainy.
What to bring
Wear comfortable shoes and carry sun protection, water, modest layers and a light windbreaker.
Frequently asked questions
What are the three must-see attractions?
Prioritize Kom El Shoqafa, Bibliotheca Alexandrina and Qaitbay Citadel.
Can Alexandria be visited from Cairo in one day?
Yes, with an early start, private transport and a focused route.
Is the Bibliotheca the ancient library?
No. It is a modern cultural institution inspired by the ancient Library of Alexandria.
Is Montaza worth adding?
Yes for gardens and coastal scenery, but its distance makes it better for a longer day or overnight stay.
How many days are ideal?
One day covers highlights; two days provide a more enjoyable pace.
Plan your Alexandria experience
Combine private transport, an expert guide and a realistic route through archaeology, culture and the Mediterranean coast.
Plan My Alexandria Tour